Abstract
The vegetative and reproductive morphology of two epiphytic Herpochondria species, H. corallinae (Martens) Falkenberg (the type species) and H. elegans (Okamura) Itono from Korea were investigated. They are bilaterally compressed and alternate-distichously branched, and lateral branches are produced by oblique divisions of the apical cell. Procarps are restricted to the first periaxial cell of the branches. Spermatangial mother cells produce one or two spermatangia. H. corallinae forms tetrasporangia on six periaxial cells, whereas H. elegans has them on only the two lateral periaxial cells. The prostrate habit, the production of six periaxial cells in opposite pairs, and tetrasporangial stichidia are confirmed as diagnostic characters of the genus Herpochondria.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
De Toni, G. B., 1903. Sylloge algarum omnium hucusque cognitarum. Vol. 4. Florideae, sec. 3. Padua: 775–1525.
Falkenberg, P., 1901. Die Rhodomelaceen des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Fauna Flora Golfes Neapel 26. Berlin, 754 pp.
Greville, R. K., 1830. Algae Britannicae... Edinburgh. 218 pp. 19 pls.
Hommersand, M. H., 1963. The morphology and classification of some Ceramiaceae and Rhodomelaceae. Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 35: 165–366.
Itono, H., 1977. Studies on the ceramiaceous algae (Rhodophyta) from southern parts of Japan. Bibl. Phycol. 35: 1–499.
Kylin, H., 1956. Die Gattungen der Rhodophyceen. Gleerups, Lund, 673 pp.
Martens, G., 1866. Die Tange der preussischen Expeditien nach Ostasien. Berlin, 152 pp.
Notoya, M. & Y. Saito, 1980. Life history, growth and environmental condition for reproduction in Microcladia elegans Okamura (Ceramiales, Rhodophyta). Jpn. J. Phycol. 28: 191–195.
Okamura, K., 1900. On Microcladia and Carpoblepharis. Bot. Mag. Tokyo 14: 1–8.
Okamura, K., 1907. Icones of Japanese algae. 1: 1–22, pls. 1–5. Tokyo.
Provasoli, L., 1968. Media and prospects for the cultivation of marine algae. In Watanabe, A. & A. Hattori, Cultures and Collections of Algae. Proc. U.S.-Japan Conf. Hakone Sept. 1996. Jap. Soc. Plant Physiol.: 63–75.
Scagel, R. F., 1953. A morphological study of some dorsiventral Rhodomelaceae. Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 27: 1–108.
Schmitz, F. & P. Falkenberg, 1897. Rhodomelaceae. In Engler, A. & K. Prantl, Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 1: 421–480, Figs 240–266.
Simons, R. H., 1967. The genus Microcladia in South Africa. Bothalia 9: 351–355.
Stegenga, H., 1986. The Ceramiaceae (excl. Ceramium) (Rhodophyta) of the Southwest Cape Province, South Africa. Bibl. Phycol. 74: 1–149.
Turner, D., 1808. Fuci... Vol. 1. London, 162 pp.
Weber-van Bosse, A., 1923. Liste des algues du Siboga. III. Rhodophyceae. Part 2: Ceramiales. Siboga-Exped., Monogr. 59: 311–392, Figs 110–142.
Wynne, M. J., 1985. Microcladia exserta sp. nov. (Ceramiaceae, Rhodophyta) from the east coast of South Africa. Br. phycol. J. 20: 193–200.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yeon-Shim, K., Lee, I.K. Vegetative and reproductive morphology of Herpochondria corallinae (Martens) Falkenberg and H. elegans (Okamura) Itono (Ceramiaceae, Rhodophyta) from Korea. Hydrobiologia 260, 97–104 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00049008
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00049008